Khuphela kwaye ufake i-Active Directory kwi-Windows 10

Isikhokelo seNyathelo ngeNyathelo sokuKhuphela kunye nokufaka Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo

Eli nqaku lilandelayo libonelela ngesikhokelo senyathelo nenyathelo malunga nendlela yokwenza khuphela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ufake Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo.⁤ Eli candelo, elikwabizwa ngokuba yiAD, licandelo elinikezelwe nguMicrosoft elivumela abalawuli ukuba balawule kwaye bagunyazise abasebenzisi okanye izixhobo kuthungelwano lweshishini.

Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo Ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo senkqubo kunye nabalawuli benethiwekhi, ukubonelela ngeqonga eliqinileyo nelikhuselekileyo lokulawula imigaqo-nkqubo kunye neenkonzo kwindawo yakho yenethiwekhi. Esi sixhobo siyimfuneko kuwo nawuphi na umbutho okhathalayo ngokhuseleko, indibaniselwano kunye nolawulo olululo lweenkqubo zayo ze-IT.

Kweli nqaku, siya kukukhokela kwinkqubo ye khuphela kwaye ufake Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo, ikunika imiyalelo eneenkcukacha yobugcisa efunekayo ukuze wenze le misebenzi. Ngenyathelo lethu kunye nendlela eneenkcukacha, siyakuqinisekisa ukuba uya kukwazi ukusingatha lo msebenzi ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.

Ukuqonda Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo

I-Active Directory (AD) ⁤in Windows 10 Luphawu oluqhele ukusetyenziswa ngabalawuli benkqubo ukulawula imimandla, abasebenzisi, kunye nezixhobo zekhompyuter kwindawo yenethiwekhi. Ukuze ukhuphele kwaye ufake le nkqubo kweyakho Windows 10 inkqubo, kufuneka uqale uqinisekise ukuba unoguqulelo oluhambelanayo lwenkqubo yokusebenza kumatshini wakho. Iinguqulelo ze-Windows 10 ezihambelana ne-AD⁢ zezi: Windows 10 Pro, Windows 10 Enterprise, kunye ne-Windows 10 Education. Qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho isexesheni kwaye isebenzisa enye yezi nguqulelo zidwelisiweyo.

Ukuqala inkqubo⁢ yokukhuphela kunye nokufaka iAD, kufuneka uqale ukhuphele i-RSAT (Ulawulo lweseva ekude) isici somlayishi ⁤. Oku kuyimfuneko kuba i-AD, njengezinye iimpawu ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zeWindows, yinxalenye yesixhobo soLawulo lweSeva ekude ekuvumela ukuba ulawule kwaye ulawule iimpawu zeseva yeWindows kunye neendima ⁢ Windows 10 ngokulula.⁤ Amanyathelo okukhuphela nokufaka i-RSAT ngala ngoku Landelayo:

• Yiya kwiziko lokukhuphela likaMicrosoft.
• Khetha uhlobo lwe-RSAT oluhambelana noshicilelo lwakho lweWindows.
• Khuphela⁤ isifakeli.
• Qalisa isifakeli esikhutshelweyo.

Nje ukuba ukhuphele ngempumelelo kwaye ufake i-RSAT kumatshini wakho, ungaqhubeka ne ⁢Ufako lophawu lukavimba weefayili olusebenzayo. Inkqubo yokufakela inqaku leAD kuwe Windows 10 umatshini ulula kakhulu. Ukuze wenze oku, landela la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Vula iPhaneli yoLawulo.
• Yiya ku ⁤Iinkqubo kunye neempawu.
• Cofa Vula okanye uvale iifitsha zeWindows.
• Khangela iiNkonzo zeDomain yoLawulo oluSebenzayo kwaye ukhangele ibhokisi yokukhangela ecaleni kokhetho.
• Cofa u-Kulungile ukuqhubeka nofakelo.
• Qala kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho ukuze ugqibezele umsebenzi.

Inkqubo yofakelo lukavimba weefayili osebenzayo Windows 10 inokubonakala intsonkothile ngenxa yamanyathelo kunye namacandelo afunekayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokulandela ngokuchanekileyo la manyathelo angasentla kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba unenguqulelo echanekileyo ye Windows 10, ungafaka ngempumelelo iAD kwisistim yakho yolawulo olusebenzayo lwenkqubo.

Amalungiselelo afunekayo phambi kokukhuphela⁢ Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo

Ukuphonononga iimfuno zenkqubo Linyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo phambi kokukhuphela Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili. Iqela lakho kufuneka lihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile ukuze liyiphathe ngokufanelekileyo le nkqubo. Umzekelo, udinga iprosesa ubuncinane 1 GHz okanye ngokukhawuleza, 1 GB ye-RAM inguqulo 32-bit okanye 2 GB inguqulo 64-bit, kunye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 GB indawo free kwisixhobo hard drive. I-PC yakho kufuneka kwakhona ibe nesisombululo seskrini esisezantsi sama-800 x 600 kunye nekhadi lemizobo elihambelanayo. DirectX 9 okanye kamva kunye nomqhubi we-WDDM 1.0.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokukhuphela, qiniseka ukuba unoqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi olulungileyo.Ukhuphelo lungaba lukhulu⁤ kwaye, ukuba uxhulumaniso lwakho aluzinzanga, lunokubangela ⁣ifayile eyonakeleyo engayi kuhlohla ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba usebenzisa uqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo, cinga ngokuqhagamshela isixhobo sakho ngokuthe ngqo kwimodem ngentambo ye-Ethernet ukwenzela uqhagamshelwano oluzinzileyo nolukhawulezayo.

gcina idatha yakho ebalulekileyo. Nangona ukhuphela kwaye ufaka Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili akufanele ubangele iingxaki, kuhlala kububulumko ukuba ne-backup yezona fayile zakho zibalulekileyo phambi kokuba wenze utshintsho olukhulu kwinkqubo yakho. Cinga ukusebenzisa inkonzo yokugcina ilifu okanye i-hard drive yangaphandle ukwenza oku. Zombini zithembekile kwaye zinokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedatha yakho xa kukho into engahambi kakuhle.

UKhuphela Njani Windows 10 ⁤Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo inyathelo nenyathelo

El Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo Luphawu olusisiseko lwe Windows 10 ehlala isetyenziselwa ulawulo lwesizinda kunye nolawulo olusebenzayo lothungelwano lwekhompyuter. Apha siyakukhokela ⁤inkqubo yokufumana kwaye ⁢ukuseta olu phawu luluncedo inyathelo ngenyathelo.

Ukuqala, ⁤kufuneka⁤ ugcine engqondweni ukuba i Active Directory Ayifumaneki kuzo zonke iintlelo zeWindows 10, kuphela kwiinguqulelo zePro, Enterprise, kunye neMfundo. Ukujonga ukuba loluphi uhlobo onalo, unokucofa-ekunene kwi-ayikhoni yePC, khetha iiPropati kwaye phantsi kweNgcaciso yeWindows ungabona uguqulelo lwakho lwe Windows 10. Ngoku, ukuba awunazo ezi nguqulelo, kuya kufuneka uhlaziye. okanye ufake echanekileyo. Nje ukuba oku kuqinisekisiwe, ungaqhubeka nenkqubo yokukhuphela.

Inkqubo yokufaka i Active Directory yile ilandelayo:

• Yiya ku⁤ Iphaneli yoLawulo⁢ kwaye⁤ ukhethe IiNkqubo.
• Ngaphantsi kweNkqubo kunye neempawu, cofa Vula okanye uvale iifitsha zeWindows.
• Izakukhangela uluhlu lweZixhobo zoLawulo lweSeva ekude kwaye ibonise.
• Emva koko, cofa iZixhobo zoLawulo lwendima kwaye uzisebenzise.
• Qinisekisa ukuba ujonga iZixhobo zoLawulo lweeNkokheli eziSebenzayo kwaye ucinezele u-Kulungile.I-Windows iya kufaka uphawu.

Xa uqala kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho, kuya kufuneka ukuba sele unayo Active Directory ilungele ukusetyenziswa Iza kuvela kwimenyu yokuqalisa phantsi kweZixhobo zoLawulo. Ngoku unokulawula idomeyini, abasebenzisi, kunye ⁤ nezinye iimpawu zenethiwekhi eziphucukileyo. Kubalulekile ukufunda indlela yokulawula ngokuchanekileyo ukukhulisa inethiwekhi yakho kwaye ufumane ulawulo olufunayo.

Izikhokelo ezineenkcukacha zokuhlohla Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili

Siza kuqala nge khuphela ifayile yokuhlohla ye-Active Directory kwi-Windows 10. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ukhuphele ifayile yokuhlohla kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeMicrosoft. Nje ukuba ufikelele kwiphepha, kuya kufuneka ukhangele inguqulelo ye-Active Directory ofuna ukuyifaka kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokukhuphela. Emva koko, gcina ifayile kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye ulinde ukukhuphela ukugqibezela.

Okulandelayo, siya kudlulela kwi Ufakelo lukavimba weefayili osebenzayo. ⁤Okokuqala, yiya kwindawo ogcine kuyo ifayile ekhutshelweyo kwaye ucofe kabini ⁤ kuyo ukuqalisa inkqubo yokuhlohla. Iwizadi yokuhlohla isoftwe iya kulandela, ikucela ukuba wamkele imimiselo nemiqathango, khetha indawo yokuhlohla, kwaye uqwalasele ezinye iinketho ezongezelelweyo. Nje ukuba yonke into imiselwe ngokuthanda kwakho, cofa Faka kwaye ulinde ukufakwa kugqitywe.

‌ siya kuqwalasela i-Active Directory kwiWindows 10. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uvule inkqubo osandul’ ukuyifaka. Fumana i-Active Directory icon kwi-desktop yakho okanye uqale imenyu kwaye ucofe kuyo ukuze uvule inkqubo. Xa sele ungaphakathi, ungaqalisa ukuqwalasela i-Active Directory ngokuthanda kwakho. Oku kuquka ukudala abasebenzisi, useto lokhuseleko, kunye nokunye. Khumbula ukucofa Faka okanye Gcina ukugcina naluphi na utshintsho olwenzayo. Ngaloo nto, ngoku ugqibile ukufaka i-Active Directory in Windows 10!

Ivula iWindows 10 esebenzayo⁢ Uvimba weefayili

I-Active Directory yinxalenye ebalulekileyo enceda abalawuli be-IT balawule ngokufanelekileyo ukufikelela kombutho kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wokhuseleko. Ukusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo iimpawu, kuyimfuneko ukukhuphela kunye nokufaka isixhobo ngokuchanekileyo.

Inyathelo lokuqala kukukhuphela⁤ i . Idla ngokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeMicrosoft. Nanga amanyathelo aqhelekileyo⁤ okwenza oko:

• Khangela ukuya⁤ iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeMicrosoft.
• Fumana isixhobo.
• Cofa u Khuphela kwaye ulinde ukukhuphela kugqitywe.

Emva koko kuya kufuneka ufake isixhobo . ⁤Le nkqubo inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuguqulelo oluthile lwenkqubo yakho yeWindows. Nantsi inkcazo emfutshane yenkqubo yokufakela esemgangathweni:

• Vula ifayile ekhutshelweyo ngokucofa kabini kuyo.
• Landela imiyalelo ekwisikrini ukufaka isixhobo.
• Kwezinye iimeko, kunokufuneka ⁤uqale ngokutsha ikhompyutha yakho ukuze ⁤ugqibezele ukufakelo.

Xa sele ifakiwe, ikulungele ukusetyenziswa. Ukususela ekuqulunqweni komgaqo-nkqubo weqela ukuya kulawulo lomsebenzisi, esi sixhobo sinika uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu ezinokuququzelela ukhuseleko kunye nolawulo lokufikelela. Khumbula, sisixhobo esiguquguqukayo nesiyimfuneko kuye nawuphi na umlawuli wenkqubo kumbutho.

Ukulungisa imiba eqhelekileyo xa ufaka kwaye uvula Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili

Phambi kokuba siqale ukulungisa ingxaki, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba yintoni Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo (AD). I-Active Directory bubuchwepheshe obuphuhliswe nguMicrosoft. evumela ulawulo kunye nombutho wothungelwano lwekhompyuter. Oku kunceda ekunikezeni imigaqo-nkqubo, ukuphunyezwa kwesoftware, kunye nokuseka amanyathelo okhuseleko agxile ekunikeni amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okufikelela kubasebenzisi kunye nezibonelelo kwinethiwekhi.

Enye yeengxaki ezixhaphakileyo abajongana nazo abasebenzisi yi ukungakwazi ukufaka iAD. Oku kwenzeka rhoqo ngenxa yemicimbi yokuhambelana, ukungabikho kwendawo ye-hard drive, okanye impazamo yokukhuphela inkqubo. Ukulungisa lo mba, qiniseka ukuba wenza oku kulandelayo:

• Inkqubo yokusebenza ihambelana neAD: Windows⁤ Umncedisi Yeyona icetyiswayo, nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba ufake i-AD kwi-Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise and Education, kodwa hayi kwiinguqulelo zaseKhaya okanye zoLwimi olunye.
• Kukho indawo eyaneleyo kwi-hard drive: Ukufakwa kwe-AD kufuna ubuncinci be-20GB yendawo yasimahla kwi-hard drive.
• Ifayile yokuhlohla igqityiwe: Qinisekisa ukuba ukukhutshelwa kwefayile kugqityiwe ngempumelelo kwaye akuzange kuphazamiseke phambi kwexesha.

Nje ukuba i-Active Directory ifakiwe, unokuhlangabezana nengxaki I-AD ayinakwenziwa isebenze. Lo mba unokubangelwa yimiba yoqhagamshelwano, iinkcukacha ezingachanekanga zomsebenzisi, okanye ukungabikho kwamalungelo olawulo. Ukuyilungisa, jonga oku kulandelayo:

• Isixhobo sakho siqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi: I-AD idinga uqhagamshelo kwinethiwekhi ukuze isebenze kakuhle.
• Iinkcukacha zomsebenzisi zichanekile: Khangela ukuba igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha ukufikelela kwi-AD zichanekile.
• Unamalungelo awoneleyo olawulo: Ukwenza iAD isebenze, kuya kufuneka ukuba ube namalungelo omlawuli kwikhompyuter yakho.

Ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwe Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili wokhuseleko olukhulu⁤ kunye nokusebenza kakuhle

Ukulawula iziseko zombutho wakho kunokuba nzima, ngakumbi ngokunxulumene nokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Oku ⁤ibalulekile xa isiza⁢ku Windows 10 Uvimba weefayili osebenzayo⁢Nangona kunjalo, ngokulungiselela okufanelekileyo, ayinakomeleza ukhuseleko kuphela kodwa ikwaphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

Omnye wemiba ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olukhulu kwi-Active Directory kukuphunyezwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo eyomeleleyo ye-password. Qinisekisa ukuba imigaqo-nkqubo yakho yokugqitha ingqongqo kangangoko. Oku kunokubandakanya iimfuno ezifana nezi:

• Ubuncinci bobude bephasiwedi
• Ukuntsokotha kwegama lokugqithisa
• Amaxesha okugcina igama lokugqithisa

Kubalulekile ukuseka izikhokelo ezingqongqo zokugqitha ukukhusela iiakhawunti zabasebenzisi kunye nokuthintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga.

Ukongeza kwimigaqo-nkqubo yegama eligqithisiweyo, kufuneka kwakhona ugxininise kulawulo lofikelelo olusekwe kwindima yokhuseleko olulungisiweyo. Oku kubandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngabantu abalungileyo kuphela abanokufikelela kwizibonelelo ezithile kunye neenkcukacha. Kukwabalulekile ukuphicotha rhoqo nokugcina irekhodi yazo zonke izinto ezenziwayo kwi-Active Directory. Le log inokuba luncedo xa kukho ulwaphulo lokhuseleko. Khumbula, enye⁤ uphicotho oluchanekileyo kunye nokubeka iliso Kubalulekile ukugcina indawo engqongileyo ekhuselekileyo necacileyo.

Ukufezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kubalulekile ukuba wenze ukucoca rhoqo kwi-Active Directory. Cima izinto ezindala nezingeyomfuneko kwaye uqinisekise ukuba idatha icwangciswe ngokufanelekileyo nangokufanelekileyo. Gcina i-Active Directory ecocekileyo necwangcisiweyo Ayiyi kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, kodwa iya kwenza kube lula ukulawula nokunciphisa amathuba eempazamo. Khumbula, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuhamba kunye xa kuziwa ekulawuleni iziseko zakho ze-IT.

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